Solar energy for MadagascarThe energy supply in Madagascar is still heavily dependent on imported fossil fuels that release harmful greenhouse gases. A climate-friendly alternative is available through solar energy, which this climate project near Ambatolampy in Madagascar uses to generate around 34,826 MWh of clean electricity per year. To this end, 73,008 photovoltaic panels have been installed, generating electricity that saves about 23,430 tonnes of CO2 per year.
As a result, the project strengthens Madagascar's energy self-sufficiency, reduces the risk of price fluctuations, and promotes the expansion of renewable energies. The government of Madagascar is also striving for its expansion in order to be able to supply more people with electricity - in a country where currently less than one in five people has access to electricity. In addition, the project creates jobs for the local population: 80 people were employed during the construction phase, and 10 people are currently employed in the operational phase.
How does solar energy contribute to climate action?Although the development of renewable energy sources is increasing, energy from fossil fuels is still a significant part of energy production worldwide. This is associated with the release of large amounts of carbon emissions. The use of solar energy is a good way to provide people around the world with renewable energy and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Solar installations, implemented through solar projects, convert sunlight into electricity (photovoltaic) or heat (solar thermal). Even when the sky is cloudy, the solar thermal power plants generate heat and convert it into electricity. Photovoltaic projects use the photoelectric effect to convert sunlight into electricity.
The energy produced is typically fed into the national or regional power grid, reducing the share of fossil fuels in the electricity mix. In addition to reducing carbon emissions, solar projects also prevent the release of various pollutants associated with conventional power generation. Solar energy projects in the ClimatePartner portfolio are registered with international standards.
