Building sustainable livelihoods with coffeeRising temperatures due to climate change are expected to reduce the area for growing coffee by up to 50 percent in Latin America. As conditions for growing coffee move higher up the mountains, these areas offer the potential to create sustainable livelihoods and reforest the land. Our project in Nicagua supports subsistence farmers with coffee growing expertise. The farmers receive technical and financial support to invest in a high value crop and get rewarded for their sustainable practices in the form of premium prices for their coffee.
The project saves carbon emissions by allowing farmers to reforest their own land and restore degraded areas at higher elevations by cultivating shade-grown coffee. The producers map and collect simple information using an offline mobile app. Data is matched online with satellite imagery and global datasets. Science-based insights are generated and users receive continuous reporting to understand impacts. Until now, the 445 farming families participating in the project have reforested 915 hectares of forest.
How does reforestation/afforestation/revegetation contribute to climate action?Forests are essential in our lives and are among the planet's most important carbon sinks. Besides providing habitats for wildlife, they filter the air, stabilise and protect soils, store water, and contribute to the balance of our climate. However, global forest areas have declined sharply in recent decades due to increasing settlements, agriculture, illegal logging, and raw material extraction. Afforestation, reforestation, and revegetation activities significantly increase a forest’s carbon storage capacity in both the biomass of the forest and in the soil. The storage capacity varies according to the tree species, age, and location. Experts distinguish these activities in the following way:
Afforestation converts non-forested areas into forest ones. Reforestation restores forest areas that have been damaged or deforested in the past. Revegetation increases the vegetation through planting trees, shrubs, or other plants. Reforestation projects in the ClimatePartner portfolio are registered with international standards.